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 本文導(dǎo)航

• 第1頁(yè)：詞匯選項(xiàng)
• 第2頁(yè)：閱讀判斷
• 第3頁(yè)：概括大意與完成句子

• 第4頁(yè)：閱讀理解
• 第5頁(yè)：補(bǔ)全短文

• 第6頁(yè)：完型填空
• 第7頁(yè)：參考答案

第四部分：閱讀理解(第31～45題，每題3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問(wèn)題，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
第一篇

Forecasting Methods

There are several different methods that can be used to create a forecast. The method forecaster chooses depends upon the experience of the forecaster, the amount of information available to the forecaster, the level of difficulty that the forecast situation presents, and the degree of accuracy or confidence needed in the forecast.
The first of these methods is the persistence method；the simplest www.haxgd.comorrowww.haxgd.comethod www.haxgd.comatology method only www.haxgd.complicated method of producing a forecast. It involves examining today's forecast scenario and remembering a day in the past when the weather scenario looked very similar (an analog). The forecaster would predict that the weather in this forecast will behave the same as it did in the past. The analog method is difficult to use because it is virtually impossible to find a predict analog. Various weather features rarely align themselves in the same locations they were in the previous time. Even small differences between the current time and the analog can lead to very different results.
31　What factor is NOT mentioned in choosing a forecasting method? __________
A　Imagination of the forecaster.
B　Necessary amount of information.
C　Practical knowledge of the forecaster.
D　Degree of difficulty involved in forecasting.
32　Persistence method will work well __________.
A　if weather conditions change greatly from day to day
B　if weather conditions do not change much
C　on sunny days
D　on rainy days
33　The limitation of the trends method is the same as the persistence method in that __________.
A　it makes predications about weather
B　it makes predications about precipitation
C　the weather features need to be well defined
D　the weather features need to be constant for a long period of time
34　Which method may involve historical weather data? __________
A　The trends method.
B　The analog method.
C　Both climatology method and analog method.
D　The trends method and the persistence method.
35　It will be impossible to make weather forecast using the analog method __________.
A　when the current weather scenario differs from the analog
B　when the current weather scenario is the same as the analog
C　when the analog is over ten years old
D　when the analog is a simple repetition of the current weather scenario
第二篇

Lateral Thinking

Lateral thinking (迂回思維), first described by Edwww.haxgd.coms the thinking skills he developed for brain-storming businessmen into informal exercises for parents and children to share.
Thinking is traditionally regarded as something executed in a logical sequence, and everybody knowww.haxgd.comited a viewww.haxgd.com
38　It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Edwww.haxgd.coments expresses Edward de Bono's view? __________
A　Everybody knows that children aren't very logical.
B　It is an uphill battle trying to teach children to think.
C　We often think ineffectively because we take too limited a view.
D　Thinking is traditionally regarded as something executed in a logical sequence.
40　Lateral thinking refers to the following EXCEPT __________.
A　improving one's logic in thinking
B　improving one's perception in thinking
C　seeing the implications of what you are saying
D　exploring the alternatives for what you are saying
第三篇

Global www.haxgd.comissions of certain substances. The global challenges of the interlink betwww.haxgd.comy. Important and populous (人口眾多的) lowww.haxgd.comy
45　What should all countries do to help solve the problem of global warming? __________.
A　They should replace all the harmful substances．
B　They should willingly undertake legal commitments about their energy uses．
C　They should hold another world conference on climate change．
D　They should provide advanced technology．