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09年職稱英語綜合類A級模擬試題一之完型填空

發(fā)布時間:2013-11-04 共1頁

第六部分:完型填空 (每題1分,共15分)

閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個選項,請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案,并涂在答題卡相應的位置上。

A Health Profile

A health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.To draw your health profile,you will __1__what diseases run in your family, what health hazards you may be exposed to __2__ work,how your daily __3__ compares to the recommended standards,how much time per week you __4__ exercising and what type of exercise you engage__5__,how stressful your work and family environments are,what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and__6__or not you have any one of a number of addictions.__7__this portrait,your should have a checkup to determine how your blood, heart,and lungs are functioning.This checkup will serve __8__ a baseline,to which you can then compare later tests.

__9__this profile is thoroughly drawn,you can begin to think about setting health
priorities based__10__ your particular portrait.For example,if you drink two martinisevery evening,have a high-stress__11__,are overweight,smoke a pack of cigarettes a day,and use marijuana occasionally on weekends,you should quit smoking first,followed__12__losing the excess weight,reducing the stress of your job,giving up your marihuana habit,and then finally giving some__13__to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart disease.Even for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life,who is __14__ excellent health,a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will __15__ him in the future.

詞匯:

profile n.側影,概貌
hazard n.危險,危害
checkup n.健康檢查,體檢
martini n. 馬提尼酒
portrait n.畫像,肖像
addiction n.嗜好,癮
baseline n.基礎,起點
marihuana n.大麻煙(一種毒品)

練習:

1.A)know B) have known C) need know D) need to know
2.A)with B) in C) on D) at
3.A)diet B) meals C) food D) dinner
4.A)use B) devote C) spend D) take
5.A)on B) in C) with D) about
6.A)if B) whether C) either D) neither
7. A)To complete B) Completing
C) Completion D) To be completed
8. A)as B) for C) on D) about
9.A)Unless B) Once C) If D) Although
10.A) around B) with C) about D) on
11.A)work B) task C) job D) place
12.A) on B) with C) after D) by
13.A) thought B) idea C) thinking D) talk
14.A)for B) in C) with D) on
15.A) reap B) harvest C) benefit D) lead

參考答案:

1.D 從句子的意思看,這里應該有“需要”的意思,所以選擇應該在C和D之間,need可以作情態(tài)動詞用,也可以作普通動詞用,前面既用了will,那說明這里應該跟作普通動詞用的need,所以答案是need to know。

2. D 這里what引導的從旬的意思是“在工作時你可能面臨什么不利健康的因素”,“在工作時”的英語是at work,是一個固定的表達方式。

3. A 這句用how引導的從句的意思是“你每日的飲食和推薦的標準相比之下如何’,最合適的說法是daily diet。

4. C exercising這個-ing形式提示這里必須用spend這個動詞,通常我們說spend…doing…,如果要用devote,那應該有to,devote的用法是devote…to…。要表示用多少時間,英語里不用use這個動詞,如果用take,那么主語一般不會是人。

5. B engage in是一個動詞短語,意思是“從事……活動”。

6. B 這里是you will need to know后面一系列賓語從句中的最后一個,這個空格里要
求填入的是引導該賓語從句的連接詞,表示的是“是否……”這個意思,只有whether
or not…合適。

7. A 這個置于旬首的短語要表示的是目的,即“為了要……”你應該進行一次體檢,以確定你的血液、心臟、肺功能是否正常。表示目的要用不定式,A和D的區(qū)別是A是主動態(tài),D是被動態(tài),這里要用主動態(tài)。

8. A serve as是個短語,意思是“作為……,起……的作用”。

9. B 這里需要的是一個連接兩個從句的連接詞,四個選項都具有這個功能,但意義各不相同,once的意思是“一旦”,符合本句的意思。

10.D to be based on是個固定的表達方式,意思是“在……的基礎上,以……為基礎”。

11.C work在作?‘工作”解時是不可數的,前面有不定冠詞a,所以被排除了。余下的三個選項的意思各不相同,have ajob是“有工作”的意思,符合這里的需要。

12.D to be followed by是“后面跟著”的意思,其他幾個介詞都不對。

13.A 在四個選項中,和“思想”有關的是前三個,但give some thought to是一個習慣的表達方式,意思是“考慮……,對……想一想”。

14.B to be in good/poor health是短語,意為“身體好/身體不好”,其他介詞都不能用。

15.C benefit是及物動詞,意為“使……得益”,reap是“收獲”的意思,harvest一般作名詞用,lead則完全不相干。

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