發(fā)布時間:2014-05-07 共1頁
幾組對容易混淆詞進行特別記憶
(1)有些字可當形容詞又可當副詞,例如:early;past;half;long;straight;fast;hard;quick;deep;slow;pretty;awful;wrong;right;high;late;hourly;early;weekly;etc.
we had an early breakfast.(形容詞)
we went by a fast train.(形容詞)
we had breakfast early.(副詞)
don't speak so fast.(副詞)
(2)有些形容詞變?yōu)楦痹~, 可在字尾加ly, 也可以不加, 不過在字義上不同。
(a) easy“安適地”;easily“容易地”:
stand easy!
he's not easily satisfied.
(b) clear ( = completely“完全地”;clearly“顯然地”;)
the bullet went clear through the door.
the thieves got clearly away.
(c) high“高”;highly“很;非常”;
the birds are flying high.
he was highly praised for his work.
(d) slow 和 slowly當副詞時同義, 但 slow比 slowly語氣強.
i told the driver to go slow(er).
drive slowly round these bends in the road.
(e) hard“辛苦地”;hardly“幾乎不”;
he works hard.(= he is a hard worker.)
he hardly does anything nowadays.(= he does very little nowadays.)
(f) just“剛才;僅”;justly“公正地”;
i've just seen him.
he was justly punished.
(g) late“遲”;lately (= recently)“最近地”;
he went to bed late.
i haven't seen mr.green lately.
(h) pretty (= fairly, moderately)“十分,頗”;prettily (= in a pretty way, attractively)“漂亮地”;
the situation seems pretty hopeless.
she was prettily dressed.