2012中石油職稱英語考試試題及答案解析
發布時間：2012-07-19 共4頁
16. Some younger workers assume older workers can’t keep __ with fast-changing technology and business pressures.
A. pace
B. step
C. progress
D. touch
解析：【原文：50.Not Quite Ready to Retire1 退休為時尚早：Some younger workers assume seniors can’t keep pace with fast-changing technology and business pressures.】選A
17. If things are going badly, the optimist acts quickly, looking for __ and forming a new plan of action.
A. result
B. solutions
C. response
D. settlement
解析“【原文：58.Your Are What You Think 你認為自己是什么樣的人，就是什么樣的人：If things are going badly,he acts quickly,looking for solutions,forming a new plan of action,and reaching out for advice.】選B
18. The lead pencil is the simplest, most and least expensive of all writing instruments.
A. adaptable
B. comfortable
C. convenient
D. standard
解析：【原文：44.The Versatile Lead Pencil 萬能的鉛筆：It is the simplest,most convenient and least expensive of all writing instruments.】選C
19. Now insurance companies are near the top of the __ of the biggest business in the United States.
A. chart
B. form
C. list
D. table
解析：【原文：35.You Bet Your Life 以命相賭：Now insurance companies are near the top of the list of the biggest business in the United States.】選C
20. Sales-promotion methods, to be effective, should be with local preference.
A. consistent
B. continuous
C. considerate
D. continual
解析：【原文51.Sales Promotion 產品促銷：Much like many other marketing aspects,sales-promotion methods may have to be modified. The techniques employed,to be effective,should be consistent with local preference.】選A
II. Grammatical Structure Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. Beneath each sentence you will see Jbur choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
21. The old man soaked his hands in the cold water and __ to keep his head clear.
A. tried
B. trying
C. being tried
D. was tried
解析：【原文31. The Old Man and the Sea (Excerpt) 參考譯文：老人與海(節選)：They sailed well and the old man soaked his hands in the salt water and tried to keep his head clear.】選A
22. Smith was very busy last week. Otherwise he to see you.
A. came
B. would come
C. had come
D. would have come
解析：選D，otherwise有連詞詞性，意為“否則，不然”
23. With all the things she needed ----- she would leave the market for the streets of the town to spend another hour.
A. buy
B. bought
C. buying
D. to have bought
解析：【選B；這個部分中she needed為定語從句，修飾前面的all the things．with的結構是后加賓語all the things再加賓語補足語bought，故而buy用什么形式就取決于賓語和它的補足語的關系．東西與買是被動關系，所以用過去分詞bought這個形式．如果賓語和其補語為主動關系，就用現在分詞了】
24. I appreciated __ the opportunity to work abroad three years ago.
A. having been given
B. having given
C. to have been given
D. to have given
解析：【選A；appreciate doing機會是被給的，所以用動名詞的被動形式；另外，機會是已經被給的，所以用動名詞的被動形式的完成時having been given】
25. He has won the first place, __ is clear from the expressions on his face.
A. that
B. as
C. what
D. when
解析：【模擬題三；選B；他得了第一名，他臉上的表情清楚地表明了這一切。此句是定語從句，關系代詞代的是前面整個句子，即“He has won the 1st place.”四個選項中C、D都不是關系代詞，選項A雖是關系代詞，但不引導非限制性關系分句】
26. Only later what a terrible thing had happened.
A. they have realized
B. did they realize
C. they realized
D. they realize
解析：選B，倒裝句
27. __ planes in flight between airports, air traffic controllers rely on radar.
A. Tracked
B. To track
C. Being tracked
D. The tracking of
解析：【選B；考點是狀語成分.逗號后面是主句,前面是狀語.不定式做目的狀語】
28. I wish Bob would drive us to the airport but he has __ to take us all.
A. very small a car
B. too small a car
C. a too small car
D. such a small car
解析：【選B；too .. to 結構】
29. He is taller than
A. any other boy in the class
B. any boy in the class
C. all boys in the class
D. you and me as well as the class
解析：【選A。B包括了他自己，C、D要用做高級】選A
30. Physics as well as other subjects __ a science.
A. was
B. is
C. are
D. belong to
解析：【選B；由as well as 連接的復合主語并不影響謂語動詞的數】
