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　　一、單項選擇題。

　　1.第1部分：詞匯選項

　　He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress.

　　A. despair

　　B. difficulties

　　C. need

　　D. danger版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

　　2.It's all advisable idea to get out of the dispute.

　　A. wise

　　B. urgent

　　C. useless

　　D. proper

　　3.There was no alternative but to close the road.

　　A. way

　　B. means

　　C. choice

　　D. reason

　　4.He seems bizarre these days.

　　A. unusual

　　B. absent-minded

　　C. crazy

　　D. lunatic

　　5.We're happy to collaborate with you in the project.

　　A. compete

　　B. cooperate

　　C. coordinate

　　D. contend

　　6.This text is too difficult to comprehend.

　　A. understand

　　B. digest

　　C. summarize

　　D. read

　　7.The room is small but cozy.

　　A. cold

　　B. splendid

　　C. comfortable

　　D. gorgeous

　　8.The leader's corruption undermined the image of the company.

　　A. establish

　　B. damage

　　C. strengthen

　　D. consolidate

　　9.The novel depicts the history of the nation.

　　A. narrates

　　B. illustrates

　　C. describes

　　D. exemplify

　　10.Civil rights are embodied in the platform.

　　A. included

　　B. excluded

　　C. expressed

　　D. emerged

　　11.She likes to visit exotic islands.

　　A. distant

　　B. interesting

　　C. remote

　　D. backwards

　　12.The food we have is inadequate.

　　A. too much

　　B. too many

　　C. not enough

　　D. not short

　　13.Many people in the region have died from the epidemic disease.

　　A. infectious

　　B. inferior

　　C. infinite

　　D. inevitable

　　14.She is incapable of doing the demanding job.

　　A. qualified of

　　B. incompetent with

　　C. good at

　　D. ignorant of

　　15.It's just a petty mistake.

　　A. major

　　B. important

　　C. serious

　　D. minor

　　二、綜合題。版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

　　1.第2部分：閱讀判斷

Resources Crisis

　　If the population of the earth goes on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we will have used up all the oil that drives our cars, for example. Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on earth will make it necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution to the problem, however, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan.

　　Sagan believes that before the earth's resources are completely exhausted it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and to create a new world almost as large as earth itself. The difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the earth and there is only a tiny amount of water there.

　　Sagan proposes that algae （藻類） organisms that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen, should be bred in conditions similar to those on Venus. As soon as this has been done, the algae will be placed in small rockets. Spaceships will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere. In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the carbon dioxide into oxygen and carbon.

　　When the algae have done their work, the atmosphere will become cooler, but before man can set foot on Venus it will be necessary for the oxygen to produce rain. The surface of the planet will still be too hot for men to land on it but the rain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reproduced on Venus.

　　16. In the long run, the most insoluble （不能解決的） problem caused by population growth on earth will probably be the lack of space.

　　A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

　　17. On Venus there is a lot of oxygen and water.

　　A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

　　18. The population on the earth continues to increase.

　　A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

　　19. Scientists are planting algae on Venus to create a new world for human beings.

　　A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

　　20. Man can land on Venus only when it rains there.

　　A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

　　21. Living on Venus can be realized in the 21st century.

　　A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

　　22. Algae are plants that can produce oxygen.

　　A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned

　　2.第3部分：概括大意與完成句子版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

Population

　　1. The world's population continues to grow. There now are about 5 billion of us on earth. The figure could reach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in another 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people?

　　2. A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world's birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations.

　　3. Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy①. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth.

　　4. China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth. China has already cut its rate of population growth by about one half since 1970.

　　5. Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. And the hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths, by the year 2000.

　　6. Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future. And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support the growing number of retired people.

　　Notes：

　　①pregnancy n. 懷孕

　　23. Paragraph 1. ________.

　　24. Paragraph 3. ________.

　　25. Paragraph 4. ________.

　　25. Paragraph 6. ________.

　　A. The situation in China

　　B. Fewer population in Europe

　　C. Growing population in the world

　　D. New situation

　　E. Reasons for lower birth rate

　　F. Family planning program

　　27. In the future, Europeans will have to pay ________.

　　28. Drop in birth rate is happening ________.

　　29. Now men and women get married ________.

　　30. Families generally are ________ than before.

　　A. larger

　　B. smaller

　　C. higher taxes

　　D. around the world

　　E. at a much later time

　　F. lower taxes

　　3.第4部分：閱讀理解版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

Human Wants

　　Human wants seem endless. When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.

　　The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears. The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.

　　By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the "life-enriching" level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction－the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body－this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental① care, and entertainment. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

　　On the fourth level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

　　A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages②, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

　　Notes：

　　①dental a. 牙齒的，牙科的

　　②garage n. 汽車間，修車廠；車庫

　　31. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when _______.

　　A. he has saved up enough money

　　B. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelter

　　C. he has satisfied his hunger

　　D. he has learned to build houses

　　32. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War II most Americans _______.

　　A. were very rich

　　B. lived in poverty

　　C. had the good things on the first three levels

　　D. did not own automobiles

　　33. Which of the following is NOT related to "physical satisfaction"? _______.

　　A. A successful career.

　　B. A cozy home.

　　C. A good service.

　　D. A family car.

　　34. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level? _______.

　　A. The more goods the better.

　　B. The more mental satisfaction the better.

　　C. The more "luxury" items the better.

　　D. The more earnings the better.

　　35. The author is inclined to think that a fifth level _______.

　　A. would be little better than the fourth level

　　B. may be a lot more desirable than the first four

　　C. can be the last and most satisfying level

　　D. will become attainable provided the government takes actions

　　4.第4部分：閱讀理解 第二篇版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

Merge

　　Representatives of Callahan Media Associates （CMA） announced today that the news agency would attempt to buy the National Broadcasting System （NBS）, the second largest television and radio network in the United States. Ronald Callahan, son of Jessica Callahan, who started CMA, told reporters that he expected his company's of offering price to be high enough to win out over other offers. He indicated that NBS executives had already discussed reorganization plans that might result from a CMA takeover.

　　A native of the United Kingdom, Jessica Callahan began to buy newspapers, magazines, and radio stations in the United States eight years ago, and CMA now owns or controls more than fifteen news organizations here. Before she became a leader in media in this country, she had established her family-owned company as one of the most important forces in British TV and newspapers. Callahan started her news career more than twenty-five years ago, and she had worked as a reporter on three different papers when she took the job of editor of England's Birmingham Herald （伯明翰先驅(qū)報）, a newspaper that had been experiencing financial difficulties for several years. Her success in raising the news reporting standards as well as making the Herald into a profitable business gained Callahan the attention and respect of the British news establishment. By the time she was 35, she had become a publisher and started CMA, which is now one of the Miami Journal almost eight years ago, but she had been reading the newspaper for several years, and she said that she liked the paper's style. After she had owned the Journal for just over a year, she bought a small radio station in Georgia, and in the next five years she went on to acquire news organizations in several different parts of the country.

　　If CMA becomes the owner of NBS, for the first time it will have controlled over a nationwide TV network. In all interview last week, Philip Rosen, the president of NBS, said that he was not very happy about the purchase. He agreed that Callahan and CMA had done a lot to help American newspapers become more financially secure, but he expressed fears that the new management was going to make news coverage on NBS irresponsible. He stated that he hoped he could remain with NBS but said that this might not be possible.

　　36. The writer thinks that CMA's offer to buy the National Broadcasting System is probably ________.

　　A. the only one

　　B. a good one

　　C. unacceptably low

　　D. of great competition

　　37. Jessica Callahan captured the confidence of the press after she became the editor of Birmingham Herald because ______.

　　A. she was experienced

　　B. she had strong financial background

　　C. since then it started to make money

　　D. she enjoyed good popularity

　　38. Jessica Callahan has never ________.

　　A. visited the United States

　　B. owned a national TV network

　　C. worked as an editor

　　D. read the Miami Journal

　　39. The attitude of NBS top executive to the CMA takeover was that ________.

　　A. he was opposed to the purchase

　　B. he hoped the takeover would not affect the system's fame

　　C. he was afraid NBS would suffer serious financial loss

　　D. he could not leave his present position

　　40. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? ________.

　　A. Jessica Callahan－a Successful Woman

　　B. CMA－from British to USA

　　C. CMA Buying NBS?

　　D. CMA's Attractive offer to NBS

　　5.第4部分：閱讀理解 第三篇版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

Oceanography

　　Oceanography has been defined as "the application of all sciences to the study of the sea".

　　Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings but he was reluctant① to go to sea to further his work.

　　For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone② to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question "What is at the bottom of the oceans?" had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineers had to know the depth profile of the route to estimate the length of the cable that had to be manufactured.

　　It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned in 1853 for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings amused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.

　　The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs, it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper points of the sea.

　　Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition, which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.

　　Notes：

　　①reluctant a. 不愿的，勉強的

　　②let alone 更不用說

　　41. The passage implies that the telegraph cable was built mainly ______.

　　A. for oceanography studies

　　B. for business considerations

　　C. for military purposes

　　D. for investigating the depths of the oceans

　　42. It was ______ that asked Maury for help in oceanography studies.

　　A. the American Navy

　　B. some early intercontinental travelers

　　C. those who earned a living from the sea

　　D. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable

　　43. The aim of voyages Maury encouraged in the 1840s was ______.

　　A. to make some sound experiments in the oceans

　　B. to collect samples of sea plants and animals

　　C. to estimate the length of the cable that was to be made

　　D. to measure the depths of two oceans

　　44. "Defied" in the 5th paragraph probably means ______.

　　A. doubled

　　B. gave proof

　　C. to challenged

　　D. agreed to

　　45. This passage is mainly about ______.

　　A. the beginnings of oceanography

　　B. the laying of the first undersea cable

　　C. the investigation of ocean depths

　　D. the early intercontinental communications

　　6.第5部分：補全短文版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

Exploration

　　Landing men on the moon captured the public imagination like few other events this century. It had less to do with science than with demonstrating superiority during the cold war, but the appeal of the adventure meant that the Russians, who retrieved lunar rock samples far more economically using robots, came off very much second best. No one has been back to the moon since the Apollo astronauts left in 1972, so the mission has retained its glamour （魅力）.

　　（46） ______. Most spacecraft are unmanned these days but missions are still unpredictable; a spacecraft was destroyed on the approach to Mars only last month.

　　Our sights are set on Mars because people still hope to find life there－not the movie director's idea of a Martian （火星）, but rather microscopic forms of life hidden beneath the surface to protect them from the cold. Another possible home to life is Jupiters moon, Europe, which seems to have slush （雪泥, 爛泥） beneath its ice crust that is kept warm by tides. （47） ______.

　　Using our near-space environment is the aim for the foreseeable future, people are even setting up businesses to offer trips in space to rich members of the general public. （48） ______ .It builds on the success of the space shuttle （航天飛機）, which proved very flexible and allowed masses of scientific experiments in micro-gravity; and also on Mars, which told us a lot about the physical effects of long duration space flight. The Russians kept it going much longer than anyone expected－you were almost blase （玩膩了的） about the latest crisis.

　　Beyond our own solar system, we will keep up the search for planets that might sustain life. （49） ______ .You can say: "There are so many stars, some of them with planets, that some of those planets must be conducive （有利的） to live?" But even if that were true, that life might have happened millions of years ago or be going to happen millions of years in the future. （50） ______ .

　　A. The real excitement surrounds the international space station, which will be built over the next five or six years by countries working collaboratively （共同的） on a spacecraft for the first time.

　　B. The prospects aren't great.

　　C. Spacecrafts may help mankind to realize the dream of living on other planets.

　　D. Although putting people into orbit is now routine, traveling further is not.

　　E. We now know that stars other than our sun have planets, but there's still a big difference between finding planets and finding life.

　　F. But exploration is a long way off.

　　7.第6部分：完形填空版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

Stars

　　The old belief that the universe never changes is quite （51） ______. Even （52） ______ the invention of the telescope, astronomers noticed that bright stars suddenly appear in the sky and then later （53） ______. These stats were called "novae" because they were thought to be （54） ______. In fact we now know that they are really old stars which are slowly dying.

　　Novae are old stars which are slowly dying. （55） ______ they do so, they let out huge clouds of material, sometimes as large as the earth, and these explode into space （56） ______ a speed of about 8,000,000 kilometers per hour. When this happens, the hotter parts of the star become （57） ______, and this is why novae are so bright. Although the explosions are huge on a human scale, they only （58） ______ a small part of the dying star's energy. The death is a slow one and the star may continue to explode for thousands of years. Indeed, there are even some stars which explode once （59） ______ two weeks.

　　There are other old stars which do not die slowly, but are （60） ______ destroyed by one great explosion. These are known （61） ______ "supernovae". The explosion of a supernova is equivalent （62） ______ about a million hydrogen bombs going off at the same time. Just before the explosion the star's density becomes very great and it spins at a very high speed. A matchbox of materials taken from the star at that time would weigh about 1,000 tons, and the star （63） ______ be turning at about 16,000,000 kilometers per hour. The explosion itself occurs （64） ______, in the interval of a minute, but the supernova continues to shine long （65） ______ the event. One supernova which Chinese astronomers observed in 1054 can still be seen by us today. It has been shining for at least nine hundred years.

　　51. A. right B. reasonable C. sound D. wrong

　　52. A. after B. before C. during D. for

　　53. A. disappear B. lost C. missed D. exploded

　　54. A. old B. evil C. new D. dying

　　55. A. When B. While C. After D. As

　　56. A. in B. at C. with D. on

　　57. A. invisible B. brilliant C. visible D. noticeable

　　58. A. consume B. cost C. spend D. lose

　　59. A. every B. each C. at D. within

　　60. A. partly B. completely C. clearly D. instantly

　　61. A. for B. be C. as D. with

　　62. A. with B. to C. against D. by

　　63. A. will B. should C. would D. must

　　64. A. suddenly B. shortly C. simultaneously D. quickly

　　65. A. before B. with C. during D. after

　　答案部分版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

　　一、單項選擇題。

　　1.

　　「正確答案」 D

　　「答案解析」 distress：危險，海難。danger：危險。difficulty：困難。need：需要。despair：絕望，失望。句意為：他對那艘船可能遭遇海難表示出關(guān)心。

　　2.

　　「正確答案」 A

　　「答案解析」 advisable：明智的。wise：明智的。proper：正確的。Your spelling is not proper. 你的拼寫不對。urgent：緊急的。He has some urgent businesses to do. 他有些緊急的事要做。

　　3.

　　「正確答案」 C

　　「答案解析」 alternative：選擇。choice：選擇。way：方法，道路。means：方式。reason：原因。句意為：沒有其他選擇了，只有關(guān)閉道路。

　　4.

　　「正確答案」 A

　　「答案解析」 bizarre：奇怪的。unusual：不尋常的。absent-minded：心不在焉的，走神的。He was absent-minded in the class．他上課走神了。crazy：瘋狂的。lunatic：瘋狂的。

　　5.

　　「正確答案」 B

　　「答案解析」 collaborate：協(xié)作，合作。cooperate：合作。compete：競爭。coordinate：協(xié)調(diào)。She has to coordinate the departments in the company. 她必須協(xié)調(diào)公司的不同部門。contend：競爭。The runners are contending for championship．賽跑者在為得冠軍而競爭。

　　6.

　　「正確答案」 A

　　「答案解析」 comprehend：明白。understand：理解，明白。digest：消化。The food is difficult to digest. 這食物難以消化。summarize：總結(jié)。to summarize the passage 總結(jié)文章大意。

　　7.

　　「正確答案」 C

　　「答案解析」 cozy：舒適的。comfortable：舒適的。splendid：偉大的，華麗的。gorgeous：美麗的，華麗的。What a splendid idea! 這個主意太妙了！The palace is gorgeous. 這宮殿真美。

　　8.

　　「正確答案」 B

　　「答案解析」 undermine：毀壞。damage：破壞，毀壞。strengthen：加強。consolidate：鞏固，加強。

　　9.

　　「正確答案」 C

　　「答案解析」 depict：描繪。describe：描述，描繪。narrate：敘述。He narrated the whole story．他講述了整個故事。illustrate：用圖表舉例，畫插圖。 She has illustrated several children's books．她為好幾本兒童書畫了插圖。exemplify：用例子說明。以…為榜樣。I will exemplify my point with a story．我會用一個故事舉例說明我的觀點。

　　10.

　　「正確答案」 A

　　「答案解析」 embody：包含，體現(xiàn)。include：包括，包含。exclude：排除在外。express：表達。emerge：出現(xiàn)，浮出。After a few weeks, the caterpillar emerges from its cocoon. 幾周后，毛毛蟲從繭中出來了。

　　11.

　　「正確答案」 B

　　「答案解析」 exotic：有趣的，異域情調(diào)的。interesting：有趣的。remote：遙遠的。偏遠的。a remote village：遙遠的小山村。backwards：落后的。The village is backwards. 這個村莊很落后。

　　12.

　　「正確答案」 C

　　「答案解析」 inadequate：不充足的。即not enough不足夠的。

　　13.

　　「正確答案」 A

　　「答案解析」 epidemic：傳染的。infectious：傳染的。inferior：差的，低劣的。This design is inferior to that one. 這個設計比那個設計差。infinite：無限的。Whether the universe is infinite or not is not known. 宇宙是否無限還未可知。inevitable：不可避免的，必然的。War now seems almost inevitable. 戰(zhàn)爭看來幾乎不可避免的。

　　14.

　　「正確答案」 B

　　「答案解析」 be incapable of：沒有能力做……。incompetent with：不勝任……。qualified：合格的。good at：善于……。ignorant of：對……無知。

　　15.

　　「正確答案」 D

　　「答案解析」 petty：小的，不重要的。major：主要的，大的。important：重要的。serious：嚴肅的。minor：小的，不重要的。

　　二、綜合題。版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

　　1.

　　「正確答案」 16-22 ABABACB

　　「答案解析」

　　16. 答案：A

　　解析：句意“從長遠看，人口增長所引起的最無法解決的問題是空間的狹小”，文章第1段中提到了即使有足夠的食物來養(yǎng)活人類，擁擠的狀況仍需要找新的空間。

　　17. 答案：B

　　解析：句意“在金星上有充足的水和氧氣”。從文章中可以看出金星上缺乏水和氧氣。因此才需要想辦法來制造氧氣和降雨。

　　18. 答案：A

　　解析：地球人口在繼續(xù)增長，第1段中就提到了這一點。

　　19. 答案：B

　　解析：科學家已經(jīng)在金星上種植藻類來為人類創(chuàng)造一個新世界。文中提到的這個方法還只是個設想，并未實施。

　　20. 答案：A

　　解析：只有金星上下雨人們才能踏上金星。文章最后提到雨水可以降低金星的溫度，這樣人們才能踏上金星。

　　21. 答案：C

　　解析：在21世紀居住在金星上的愿望就會實現(xiàn)。文章并未提及。

　　22. 答案：B

　　解析：藻類是一種可以產(chǎn)生氧氣的植物。文章第3段中提到藻類可以分解二氧化碳從而產(chǎn)生氧氣，而它本身是不能產(chǎn)生氧氣的。

　　2.

　　「正確答案」

　　23－30 CEAB CDEB

　　「答案解析」 23. 答案：C

　　解析：這段講的是人口繼續(xù)增長的情況。

　　24. 答案：E

　　解析：這里主要講出生率降低的幾個原因。

　　25. 答案：A

　　解析：這里講到中國的人口狀況。

　　26. 答案：B

　　解析：第1句是關(guān)鍵句。

　　27. 答案：C

　　解析：最后一句即是。

　　28. 答案：D

　　解析：第2段可以得到答案。

　　29. 答案：E

　　解析：第3段中講的原因之一。

　　30. 答案：B

　　解析：第2段中提到這一點。

　　3.

　　「正確答案」 31－35 CDABB

　　「答案解析」

　　31. 答案：C

　　解析：此題為細節(jié)題。參見第三段前三句，these wants中的these此處指housing and clothing.

　　32. 答案：D

　　解析：此題為推斷題。參見第三段后兩句，a great majority of Americans與本題中的most Americans相關(guān)。

　　33. 答案：A

　　解析：此題為細節(jié)題。參見第四段第三句前半句“while the other levels involve physical satisfaction the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body……”

　　34. 答案：B

　　解析：此題為主旨題。參見第四段第三句后半句“……this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness.”

　　35. 答案：B

　　解析：此題為主旨題。參見第六段最后一句“……we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy mole fully the good things on the first four levels.”

　　4.

　　「正確答案」 36－40 DCBBB

　　「答案解析」 36. 答案：D

　　解析：事實題。由文章第一段第二句“Ronald Callahan, son of……told reports that he expects his companys offering price to be high enough to win out over other offers”可看出，CMS的出價應該高于其他競爭者。換言之，CMA的出價具有很強的競爭力，所以D為正確答案。

　　37. 答案：C

　　解析：事實題。文章第二段第四句“Her success in raising the newspaper……gained Callahan the attention and respect of the British news establishment.”（她在提高新聞報導水平和使先驅(qū)報變?yōu)橼A利的企業(yè)上的成功為她贏得了英國報界的關(guān)注和尊敬。）所以C為正確答案。

　　38. 答案：B

　　解析：事實題。文章最后一段第一句話“If CMA becomes the owner of NBS，for the first time it will have controlled over a nationwide to network.”（假如CMA成為NBS的主人，則它將會第一次控制全國范圍的電視機構(gòu)。）也就是說，到目前為止，CMA尚未成為全國性的電視機構(gòu)。所以B為正確答案。

　　39. 答案：B

　　解析：事實題。文章最后一段“……but he expressed fears that the new management was going to make coverage on NBS irresponsible”一句指出，NBS負責人擔心的是并購后對NBS的影響問題。B項：他希望并購不會影響體制的名聲，這與原文一致。所以B為正確答案。

　　40. 答案：B

　　解析：主旨題。從全文的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)來看，主要篇幅都講述了CMA從英國到美國的簡短的發(fā)展史，而收購NBS只是其中的一小部分。所以B為正確答案。

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　　「正確答案」 41－45 BDDCA

　　「答案解析」 41. 答案：B

　　解析：此題為推斷題。答案寓于第三段第二句，這里的關(guān)鍵詞語是“with any commercial consequence”（具有任何商業(yè)目的）。

　　42. 答案：D

　　解析：此題為詞義題。關(guān)鍵句是第四段的第一句。“It was to Maury of the US Navy that The Atlantic Telegraph Company turned……”是一個強調(diào)句，被強調(diào)的部分是題干句的賓語，而題干句用的也是一個強調(diào)句，被強調(diào)的部分換成了原句的主語。

　　43. 答案：D

　　解析：此題為詞義題。關(guān)鍵句是第四段的第二句。

　　44. 答案：C

　　解析：此題為推斷題。可用排除法解題。根據(jù)第五段，defied的上文說明的是當人們拿出電纜線時，發(fā)現(xiàn)電纜線上覆蓋著生物，從而否定了選項B和D；下文說的則是當時科學的看法，即海底不存在生物。既然事實擺在眼前，也就無需再懷疑什么了，因此可以否定選項A.

　　45. 答案：A

　　解析：此題為主旨題。文章主要講述的是海洋地理學是如何興起的。

　　6.

　　「正確答案」 46－50 DFAEB

　　「答案解析」 46. 答案：D

　　解析：從下一句就可以知道太空飛行器還只是用于科研階段，而且是十分危險的，那么這句可以是對進一步進入到太空的一種預測，即雖然已經(jīng)可以將人類送到軌道上去了，但要飛得更遠還是很困難的。

　　47. 答案：F

　　解析：從下文知道，目前人類已經(jīng)在努力開辟新的空間來居住，但是這種探索還只是開始，還有很長的路要走。

　　48. 答案：A

　　解析：這段講到人類在探索太空方面的進展，這里提到太空旅行的事情，后一句又提到了太空穿梭機，那么A項中提到的太空站應是令人興奮的最新進展，是符合上下文的。

　　49. 答案：E

　　解析：從后一句中的問句中，可以推斷出答案，即發(fā)現(xiàn)星球和發(fā)現(xiàn)生命是有很大區(qū)別的。

　　50. 答案：B

　　解析：從前一句的“But even if that were true……”可以推論出到外星球居住的前景并不是那么令人樂觀的。

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　　「正確答案」 51－55 DBACD 56－65 BCAAB 61－65 CBCAD

　　「答案解析」 51. 答案：D

　　解析：從上下文看，古代人認為宇宙是不變的，這個觀點是十分錯誤的。

　　52. 答案：B

　　解析：從even一詞可看出，這里指的應該是望遠鏡被發(fā)明之前。

　　53. 答案：A

　　解析：從前半句的appear可推斷出這里是disappear.

　　54. 答案：C

　　解析：從下一句可以看出曾經(jīng)被誤認為新出現(xiàn)的星星其實已經(jīng)很久遠了而且正在走向消亡。

　　55. 答案：D

　　解析：as要這里引導一個時間狀語從句，表示“隨著……”。

　　56. 答案：B

　　解析：at a speed of……以……的速度，只能用at.

　　57. 答案：C

　　解析：visible可見的，下句說這些星星很亮，那么肯定是肉眼能看見的。noticeable醒目的，意思并不確切。

　　58. 答案：A

　　解析：consume energy表示“消耗精力”。

　　59. 答案：A

　　解析：every+時間／距離，表示“每隔……”。

　　60. 答案：B

　　解析：上半句說其他星星并不會慢慢地消亡，所以可以推斷出它們會由于一次爆炸而完全被毀滅掉。

　　61. 答案：C

　　解析：be known as……：…被稱作…。be known for……：因……而出名。

　　62. 答案：B

　　解析：be equivalent to sth：與…相等，等同。

　　63. 答案：C

　　解析：這是一個虛擬句，從前半句可以得到正確答案。

　　64. 答案：A

　　解析：根據(jù)整句話的意思可以得到答案。

　　65. 答案：D版權(quán)所有www.for68.com

　　解析：long after……：在…之后很長一段時間，根據(jù)上下文可以得到答案。long before：很久之前。

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