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2013年職稱英語考試《綜合類C級》考試真題(補全短文)

發(fā)布時間:2013-12-24 共1頁

第5部分:補全短文(第46~50題,每題2分,共10分)下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個句子,其中5個取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復文章面貌。
46、回答46-51題

 

A Doctor in the I-louse 
 

  Brushing your teeth twice a day should keep the dentist away. But if a group of scientific researchers have their wish, it will make the rest of your body healthy too.  (46)  It is one of many gadgets ( 小裝置 ) proposed by engineers and doctors at the Center for Future Health in New York - others include a pair of glasses that help to jog your memory, and a home camera designed t0- check for cancer. 
  The devices seem fanciful' but the basic principles are simple. The gadgets should make it easy for people to detect illness long before it strikes and so seek treatment far earlier than normal. (47) In the long run, the technology may even prevent illness by encouraging us to lead healthier lives. 
  Intelligent bandages ( 繃帶 ) are a good example. Powerful sensors within the bandage could quickly identify tiny amounts of bacteria in a wound and determine which antibiotics ( 抗生素 ) would work best.  (48)  . 
  Socks are long overdue for a makeover. In the future they will be able to automatically detect the amount of pressure in your foot and alert you when an ulcer ( 潰瘍 ) is coming up. 
  All the projects should have far-reaching implications, but the biggest single development is a melanoma ( 黑瘤 ) monitor designed to give early warnings of cancer. (49)  If a problem is found, the system would advise you to get a check-up at your doctor's surgery. 
  If all this sounds troublesome, then help is at hand.  (50)  A standard computer would be able to understand your voice and answer questions about your symptoms in plain English and in a way which would calm your nerves. 

請在第______填上正確答案.
A.The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.
B.That is going to be the difficult part.
C.The cut could then be treated instantly so avoiding possible complications.
D.Experts are also working on a "digital doctor", completing it with a comforting bedside manner.
E.Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.
F.A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA . 

47、 請在第______填上正確答案.
A.The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.
B.That is going to be the difficult part.
C.The cut could then be treated instantly so avoiding possible complications.
D.Experts are also working on a "digital doctor", completing it with a comforting bedside manner.
E.Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.
F.A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA . 

48、 請在第______填上正確答案.
A.The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.
B.That is going to be the difficult part.
C.The cut could then be treated instantly so avoiding possible complications.
D.Experts are also working on a "digital doctor", completing it with a comforting bedside manner.
E.Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.
F.A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA . 

49、 請在第______填上正確答案.
A.The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.
B.That is going to be the difficult part.
C.The cut could then be treated instantly so avoiding possible complications.
D.Experts are also working on a "digital doctor", completing it with a comforting bedside manner.
E.Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.
F.A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA . 

50、 請在第______填上正確答案.
A.The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.
B.That is going to be the difficult part.
C.The cut could then be treated instantly so avoiding possible complications.
D.Experts are also working on a "digital doctor", completing it with a comforting bedside manner.
E.Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.
F.A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA .第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
51、回答51-59題

Global Warming 
 

  Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate. Many scientists put the ___________(51) for recent natural disasters on the increase ___________(52) the world's temperatures and are convinced ___________(53) , more than ever before, the Earth is at ___________(54) from the forces of the wind, rain and sun. According to ___________(55) , global warming is making extreme weather events, ___________(56) as hurricanes and droughts, even more ___________(57) and causing sea levels all around the world to ___________(58) .
  Environmental groups are ___________(59) pressure on governments to take action to reduce the ___________(60) of carbon dioxide which is given off by factories and power plants, ___________(61) attacking the problem at its source. They are in ___________(62) of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then ___________(63) existing power stations. 
Some scientists, ___________(64) believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow. We would have to wait several hundred years to ___________(65) the results. Global warming, it seems, is here to stay. 

請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.position
B.practice
C.blame
D.question 

52、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.at
B.by
C.in
D.about 

53、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.that 

54、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.threat
B.danger
C.harm
D.risk 

55、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.it
B.them
C.these
D.those 

56、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.just
B.even
C.such
D.well 

57、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.strict
B.stable
C.severe
D.silent 

58、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.raise
B.fall
C.lift
D.rise 

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
59、回答59-59題
 

Kicking the Habit
 

  What is a bad habit? The most definition is that it is something that we do regularly, almost without thinking about it, and which has some sort of negative consequence. This consequence could affect those around us, or it could affect us personally. Those who deny having bad habits are probably lying. Bad habits are part of what makes us human.
  Many early habits, like sucking out thumb, are broken when we are very young. We are either told to stop doing it by our parents, or we consciously or subconsciously observe that others do not have the same habit, and we gradually grow out of it. It is when we intentionally or unintentionally pick up new habits in our later childhood or early adulthood that it becomes a problem. Unless we can break that habit early on, it becomes a part of our life, and becomes "programmed" into our brain.
  A recent study of human memory suggests that no matter how hard we try to change out habits, it is the old ways that tend to win, especially in situations where we are rushed, stressed or overworked. Habits that we thought we had got rid of can suddenly come back. During the study program, the researchers showed a group of volunteers several pictures, and gave them words to associate with them. They then showed the volunteers the same picture again, and gave them new words to associate with them.
  A few days later, the volunteers were given a test. The researchers showed them the pictures, and told them to respond with one of the words they had been given for each one. It came as no surprise that their answers were split between the first set of words and second. Two weeks later, they were given the same test again. This time, most of them only gave the first set of words. They appeared to have completely forgotten the second set.
  The study confirms that the responses we learn first are those that remain strongest over time. We may try to change out ways, but after a while, the response that comes to mind first is usually the first one we learned. The more that response is used, the more automatic it becomes and the harder it becomes to respond in any other way.
  The study therefore suggests that over time, our bad habits also become automatic, learned behavior. This is not good news for people who pick up bad habits early in life and now want to change or break them. Even when we try to put new, good intentions into practice, those previous learned habits remain stronger in more automatic, unconscious forms of memory.

Boys usually develop bad habits when they are very young.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
59、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.facing
B.putting
C.keeping
D.reducing 

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
60、 We can only break bad habits if others tell us to do.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
60、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.deal
B.amount
C.number
D.count 

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
61、 Bad habits may return when we are under pressure.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
61、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.thus
B.yet
C.but
D.and 

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
62、 Researchers were surprised by the answer that the volunteers gave in the first test.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
62、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.belief
B.favour
C.request
D.suggestion 

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
63、 The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
63、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.change
B.build
C.fill
D.replace 

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
64、 The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond what to get rid of.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
64、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.therefore
B.however
C.although
D.despite 

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
65、 If we develop bad habits early in life, they are harder to get rid of.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
第6部分:完形填空(第51-65題,每題1分,共15分)下面的短文有15處空白,請根據(jù)短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
65、請在第___________處填上正確答案.
A.hear
B.notice
C.guess
D.apply

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