GMAT語法精講全面解析03
發布時間：2012-05-29 共9頁
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(B) more as… than the dollar，the dollar 和前面比較對象有歧義。
(C)正確，介詞短語 a substitute for… more than for…形式上并列。
(D) more than 后面省略介詞 for 使句子產生歧義;it 沒有指代對象，根據句意 it 應該指 weight，不能指代 its weight，因為原句是將 dollar 的 weight 和 for quarter 的 weight 進行比較，兩個 weight 不同，如果用 it 指代，則不符合邏輯。
(E) more… rather than 搭配錯;it 沒有指代對象，根據句意 it 應該指 weight，不能指代 its weight
14. Many population studies have linked a high-salt diet to high rates of hypertension and shown that in societies where they consume little salt, their blood pressure typically does not rise with age.
(A) shown that in societies where they consume little salt, their
(B) shown that in societies that have consumed little salt, their
(C) shown that in societies where little salt is consumed,
(D) they showed that in societies where little salt is consumed,
(E) they showed that in societies where they consume little salt, their
(A) they和their沒有指代對象。
(B) that引導的定語從句修飾就近的名詞societies，邏輯意思不合理;their沒有指代對象。
(C)正確，where引導定語從句修飾societies。
(D) they指代對象不清楚(應該指代studies，但有指代rates的歧義)，而且多余，應該是主語studies后跟兩個并列謂語have linked and shown。
(E)第一個they指代對象不清楚，而且多余，理由與D選項相同;第二個they和their沒有指代對象(按照理解應該是“大眾群體”)，與第一個they的指代對象不一致。
15. India, like Italy and China, has no single dominant cuisine: Indian food comprises many different styles of cooking, with each a product of their regional influences, from the fiery vegetarian dishes of the south to the Portuguese-influenced Goan cooking of the west, to the more familiar Mogul food of the north.
(A) with each a product of their
(B) with each as a product of its
(C) each products of their
(D) each a product of
(E) each products of
(A) with多余;each a product后面應該對應單數代詞its，而不是their。
(B) with多余;as多余。
(C) each后面應該跟單數名詞product，和單數代詞its，而不是復數。
(D)正確，each+noun. +prep. 獨立主格結構。
(E) each后面應該跟單數名詞product
16. The population of India has been steadily increasing for decades, and it will probably have what is estimated as 1.6 billion people by 2050 and surpass China as the world's most populous nation.
(A) it will probably have what is estimated as
